MELA CHIRAGHAN
Mela Chiraghan, also
known as “The Festival of Lights” is a three day festival celebrated every year
in the outskirts of Lahore, to mark the death anniversary of the esteemed
Punjabi Sufi poet and saint, Shah Hussain. Shah Hussain was born in Lahore and
is considered a pioneer of the Kaafi (classic form of Sufi poetry) of
Punjabi poetry. The festival is celebrated adjacent to Shalimar Gardens, where
Shah Hussain’s tomb and shrine is located.
Around half a million
people from all over Pakistan come to the Shah’s tomb for the festival, where
they pay tribute by partaking in various activities, and dancing the night
away. The shrine is beautifully decorated with paper and plastic flowers as
well as fairy lights. Disciplines also light candles in remembrance of the Shah
and carry chaadars which they place on the shrine to show their love and
devotion to the Sufi poet. Additionally, they sing various songs and dance to
the Shah’s Kaafi’s and the beat of the dhol (musical instrument).
To sustain the noise and excitement, the pilgrims also blow on horns.
During the festival, ample amounts of ethnic foods are being served as
well as handcraft pieces which are believed to reflect the traditional rituals
of Punjabi mystics and culture.
The main attraction of
the festival is the alao. This area is ringed with tiny oil lamps and
candles and devotees approach the fire, dip their finger in an oil lamp and rub
it on themselves to show respect. They believe the oil is holy and the lamp
represents the light that kills the darkness within. Furthermore, the
pilgrims sit around a bonfire and toss candles hoping their wishes will be
granted. The devotees also hold pieces of yellow and red clothes as they
believe the colors are a symbol of love. They range from young children to old
men, women show up on the third day which is reserved especially for them. At
the opposite end of the compound you will see groups of men sitting together
indulging in heated discussions while smoking hashish.
Unfortunately, due to
the security situation of the country, strict measures are taken every year to
safeguard the area where visitors camp out. Regular visitors feel that the
crowd has thinned and becomes less and less with each coming year and security
guards complain about barbed wires and broken barriers which makes the crowd
hard to handle. Despite all the hindrances, there is still a large crowd that
comes out during the last week of March every year to celebrate the festival
and leader, Shah Hussain.
